Afghanistan |
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The Provinces of Afghanistan (ولايت wilayats) are the primary administrative divisions of Afghanistan.
There are currently thirty-four provinces in the country, with two (Panjshir and Daykundi) having been added in 2004. Each province is further divided into smaller districts.
Provincial governments are led by a governor.
Each province is represented in the government of Afghanistan by two members in the House of Elders. One is elected by the provincial council to a four year term while the second is elected by the district councils to a three year term. Representation in the House of the People is directly from the districts, although in each province, two of the representatives must be women. These are appointed by the President.
Contents |
Province | Map # | ISO 3166-2:AF[2] | Centers | Population[3] | Area (km²) | Language | Notes | U.N. Region |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Badakhshan | 30 | AF-BDS | Fayzabad | 819,396 | 44,059 | Dari Persian, Pamiri languages, Pashto | Composed of 29 districts | North East Afghanistan |
Badghis | 4 | AF-BDG | Qala i Naw | 499,393 | 20,591 | Dari Persian, Pashto | 7 districts | West Afghanistan |
Baghlan | 19 | AF-BGL | Puli Khumri | 741,690 | 21,118 | Dari Persian, Uzbek, Turkmen, Pashto | 16 districts | North East Afghanistan |
Balkh | 13 | AF-BAL | Mazari Sharif | 1,123,948 | 17,249 | Dari Persian, Pashto | 15 districts | North West Afghanistan |
Bamiyan | 15 | AF-BAM | Bamiyan | 343,892 | 14,175 | Dari Persian | 7 districts | West Afghanistan |
Daykundi | 10 | AF-DAY | Nili | 477,544 | 8,088 | Dari Persian and Pashto | 8 districts Formed from Orūzgān Province in 2004 |
South West Afghanistan |
Farah | 2 | AF-FRA | Farah | 493,007 | 48,471 | Pashto, Dari Persian, Baloch | 11 districts | West Afghanistan |
Faryab | 5 | AF-FYB | Maymana | 833,724 | 20,293 | Uzbek, Dari Persian, Pashto & Turkmen | 14 districts | North West Afghanistan |
Ghazni | 16 | AF-GHA | Ghazni | 1,080,843 | 22,915 | Pashto, Dari Persian | 19 districts | South East Afghanistan |
Ghor | 6 | AF-GHO | Chaghcharan | 635,302 | 36,479 | Dari Persian, Pashto | 10 districts | West Afghanistan |
Helmand | 7 | AF-HEL | Lashkar Gah | 1,441,769 | 58,584 | Pashto, Dari Persian | 13 districts | South West Afghanistan |
Herat | 1 | AF-HER | Herat | 1,762,157 | 54,778 | Dari Persian, Pashto, Turkmen | 15 districts | West Afghanistan |
Jowzjan | 8 | AF-JOW | Sheberghan | 426,987 | 11,798 | Uzbek, Turkmen,Pashto & Dari Persian | 9 districts | North West Afghanistan |
Kabul | 22 | AF-KAB | Kabul | 3,314,000 | 4,462 | Pashto, Dari Persian, Turkmen and Uzbek | 18 districts | Central Afghanistan |
Kandahar | 12 | AF-KAN | Kandahar | 913,000 | 54,022 | Pashto, Dari Persian | 16 districts | South West Afghanistan |
Kapisa | 29 | AF-KAP | Mahmud-i-Raqi | 358,268 | 1,842 | Dari Persian, Pashto, Pashayi | 7 districts | Central Afghanistan |
Khost | 26 | AF-KHO | Khost | 638,849 | 4,152 | Pashto | 13 districts | South East Afghanistan |
Kunar | 34 | AF-KNR | Asadabad | 413,008 | 4,942 | Pashto | 15 districts | East Afghanistan |
Kunduz | 18 | AF-KDZ | Kunduz | 820,000 | 8,040 | Pashto, Dari Persian, Uzbek & Turkmen | 7 districts | North East Afghanistan |
Laghman | 32 | AF-LAG | Mihtarlam District | 382,280 | 3,843 | Pashto, Pashai, Nuristani & Dari Persian | 5 districts | East Afghanistan |
Logar | 23 | AF-LOW | Pul-i-Alam | 322,704 | 3,880 | Pashto, Dari Persian | 7 districts | Central Afghanistan |
Nangarhar | 33 | AF-NAN | Jalalabad | 1,342,514 | 7,727 | Pashto, Dari Persian | 23 districts | East Afghanistan |
Nimruz | 3 | AF-NIM | Zaranj | 117,991 | 41,005 | Balochi, Pashto & Dari Persian | 5 districts | South West Afghanistan |
Nurestan | 31 | AF-NUR | Parun | 130,964 | 9,225 | Nuristani, Pashto | 7 districts | East Afghanistan |
Orūzgān | 11 | AF-ORU | Tarin Kowt | 320,589 | 22,696 | Pashto, Dari Persian | 6 districts | South West Afghanistan |
Paktia | 24 | AF-PIA | Gardez | 415,000 | 6,432 | Pashto, Dari Persian | 11 districts | South East Afghanistan |
Paktika | 25 | AF-PKA | Sharan | 809,772 | 19,482 | Pashto, Dari Persian | 15 districts | South East Afghanistan |
Panjshir | 28 | AF-PAN | Bazarak | 128,620 | 3,610 | Dari Persian | 5 districts Created in 2004 from Parwan Province |
Central Afghanistan |
Parwan | 20 | AF-PAR | Charikar | 491,870 | 5,974 | Dari Persian, Pashto | Composed of 9 districts | Central Afghanistan |
Samangan | 14 | AF-SAM | Aybak | 378,000 | 11,262 | Dari Persian, Uzbek | 5 districts | North West Afghanistan |
Sar-e Pol | 9 | AF-SAR | Sar-e Pol | 442,261 | 15,999 | Dari Persian, Pashto and Uzbek | 6 districts | North West Afghanistan |
Takhar | 27 | AF-TAK | Taloqan | 830,319 | 12,333 | Dari Persian, Uzbek, Pashto | 12 districts | North East Afghanistan |
Wardak | 21 | AF-WAR | Meydan Shahr | 529,343 | 9,934 | Pashto, Dari Persian | 9 districts | Central Afghanistan |
Zabul | 17 | AF-ZAB | Qalat | 244,899 | 17,343 | Pashto, Dari Persian | 9 districts | South East Afghanistan |
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